Revised Vehicle Classification for VRT Purposes

The Revenue Commissioners have announced changes to the vehicle categorisation system for vehicle registration tax (VRT) purposes. From 1 January 2011, a revised vehicle categorisation system will come into law and will reflect the categories used for the classification of vehicles at European level.

Where a vehicle (new or used) is being registered in the State, an EU Vehicle Classification will be mandatory from 1 January 2011. For new vehicles, this Vehicle Classification is normally found on the Certificate of Conformity and in the case of used vehicles it is normally found on registration documentation issued by the previous Registration Authority. If, for whatever reason, the vehicle classification cannot be confirmed to the satisfaction of the Revenue Commissioners at the time of registration, the vehicle will be deemed to be a category M1 i.e. a passenger vehicle for VRT purposes.

From a taxation point of view the EU Classification is, for the most part, equivalent to the pre 2011 Revenue VRT category i.e. EU Classification M1 is normally equivalent to Revenue Category A passenger vehicles and accordingly the VRT liability should remain unchanged.

The following table maps the EU classification scheme against the old Revenue categories:

EU classification scheme against the old Revenue categories
EU Vehicle Classifications Equivalent Revenue Category
M1 - Passenger Vehicles Category A - Passenger Vehicle e.g. saloon, hatchback etc.
M2 - Passenger Vehicles Category C - Passenger vehicles with more than eight seats in addition to the driver and under 5 tonnes in weight i.e. mini bus
M3 - Passenger Vehicles Category C - Passenger vehicles with more than eight seats in addition to the driver and over 5 tonnes in weight i.e. large bus
N1 - Commercial Vehicles, designed for the carriage of goods Category B - Commercial Vehicles under or equal to 3.5 tonnes in weight
Category N1 - Vehicles that, at the time of manufacture, have less than four seats and have a technically permissible maximum laden mass weight that is greater than 130 per cent of the mass in service of the vehicle with bodywork in running order Category C - Commercial Vehicles (carriage of goods) other
Category M1 or N1 - Vehicles that have been modified or converted post manufacture, to have less than four seats and have a technically permissible maximum laden mass weight that is greater than 130 per cent of the mass in service of the vehicle with body Category B - Commercial Vehicles under or equal to 3.5 tonnes in weight
N2 - Commercial Vehicles, designed for the carriage of goods Category C - Commercial Vehicles (carriage of goods) over 3.5 tonnes and under 12 tonnes in weight
N3 - Commercial Vehicles, i.e. designed for the carriage of goods Category C vehicles over 12 tonnes in weight
L1 to L7 - Motor Cycles and certain three wheel vehicles Category M
T1 to T5 - Agricultural Vehicles Category C

[Ends 23/12/10]


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