Solid Fuel Carbon Tax (SFCT)

Rates of tax

Current rates of Solid Fuel Carbon Tax (SFCT) applicable to solid fuel products from 1 May 2025 are as follows:

SFCT rates effective from 1 May 2025

Solid FuelSFCT rate per tonne*

Coal

€167.24

Peat

Peat briquettes

€116.43

Milled peat

€57.70

Other peat

€86.54

*The rates effective from 1 May 2025 are based on the amount charged per tonne of carbon dioxide (CO2) emitted increasing from €56.00 to €63.50.

SFCT and relief rates that applied prior to 1 May 2025 are available in the SFCT Compliance Procedures Manual.

Since 1 November 2016 a partial relief from SFCT applies to biomass products. Biomass products are defined as 'any solid fuel product with a biomass content of 30 per cent or more'. The rate of relief that applies to a biomass product depends on the proportion of that product that is biomass.

Current rates of relief applicable to solid fuel products containing biomass are as follows:

Rates of relief effective from 1 May 2025

ProductBiomass ContentBiomass ReliefRate of SFCT relief per tonneEffective rate of SFCT per tonne
Coal

<30%

None; full rate applies

€0

€167.24

>30<50%

30% of tax chargeable

€50.17

€117.07

>50%

50% of tax chargeable

€83.62

€83.62

Peat briquettes

<30%

None; full rate applies

€0

€116.43

>30<50%

30% of tax chargeable

€34.93

€81.50

>50%

50% of tax chargeable

€58.22

€58.21

Milled Peat

N/A

N/A

N/A

€57.70

Other Peat

N/A

N/A

N/A

€86.54

Additional information on how the relief for biomass products operates is available on the reliefs page of this website and in the SFCT Compliance Procedures Manual.

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