What are VAT rates?
Reduced rate of VAT
Current rates
The reduced rate of Value-Added Tax (VAT) applies to certain goods and services including:
- hotel lettings, for example, guesthouses, caravan parks or camping sites[1]
- admissions to cinemas, theatres, certain musical performances, museums, art galleries or exhibitions[1]
- amusement services of the kind normally supplied in fairgrounds or amusement parks[1]
- admission to an open farm[1]
- certain printed matter such as brochures, leaflets, catalogues or printed music (excluding books)[1]
- certain fuels
- certain building services
- repair services
- cleaning and maintenance services (generally)
- certain photographic supplies
- the importation of certain works of art and antiques
- the supply of live horses, other than those normally intended for use in the preparation of foodstuffs or in agricultural production
- hire of horses
- supply of greyhounds
- tour guide services
- and
- short-term hire.
[1]The reduced rate of VAT applies from 01 September 2023.
Past rates
For the period from 1 September 2023 to the 30 June 2026, the reduced rate applies to the following:
- catering and restaurant supplies (excluding alcohol, soft drinks and bottled water)
- hot take-away food, and hot tea and coffee
- and
- hairdressing services.
Next: Second reduced rate of VAT